home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- MS-DOS Kermit v2.27 for ACT Apricot
- =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
-
- There should be no problem with assembling and linking this version,
- except that the module 'msxdmb' should be linked first. This is to
- ensure that the object segments are linked in the correct order.
- Leaving out that module prevents proper use of PUSH, RUN, DIR, SPACE,
- and LOCAL. What actually happens is this:
-
- 1) MS-DOS allocates the entire free memory to the currently running
- program, so Kermit needs to de-allocate the space it doesn't use.
-
- 2) Kermit locates the end of itself by assuming that its stack seg
- is its highest point in memory. It then calls the MS-DOS function
- to shrink the allocated memory down to that point.
-
- 3) Kermit then calls the MS-DOS function to load and execute the
- required program, which goes into the free memory.
-
- 4) Program loads, but Kermit has placed parameter control blocks in
- its own data seg which tends to be placed ABOVE the stack seg by
- the linker, so it gets zapped by the newly loaded program.......
-
- 5) Sudden death ensues...... Actually, I think you're left in an
- inferior command process, if you try to EXIT back to Kermit, the
- whole thing dies because its data seg has been blown away.
-
-
- Any questions/problems should be addressed to:
-
- Ralph Mitchell
- Computer Centre
- Brunel University
- Uxbridge
- Middlesex
- UB8 3PH
-
- ------------------------------
-
- 14 August 1985
- Dear Alan,
-
- This file should arrive along with an updated copy of MSXAPR.ASM:
-
- o The various procedures have been sorted by name so that it's
- easier to find them...
-
- o It now displays a mode line on line 25 when in CONNECT state.
- This is displayed in high intensity rather than inverse video,
- but that could be changed. I think inverse video can be a bit
- hard on the eyes...
-
- o The keyboard is re-programmed so that CTRL-[ and CTRL-] return
- real control characters instead of printing characters. This
- does not revert to normal on leaving Kermit. Thanks to
- Dr. Akers for this fix.
-
- o On Apricot PC and XI keyboards there is a dot-matrix LCD micro-
- screen with six touch switches. The screen normally displays
- the time and date. In CONNECT state it now also displays the
- words 'BREAK CLOSE STATUS PUSH HELP LOG' and the keys are
- programmed to supply the appropriate escape sequences for each
- of these functions. This reverts to normal when the esc char
- is typed.
-
- Note: The LOG key toggles logging on and off only if logging
- is enabled. i.e. It mimics CTRL-[Q or CTRL-[R, depending
- on the current state of the switch.
-
- o The screen is NEVER saved when leaving CONNECT state. This is
- because I haven't yet figured out how to restore it. The
- problem is that the screen memory holds 25.6 lines in a kind of
- circular buffer and the screen is scrolled by changing a pointer
- in the CRTC (I think). The extra 6/10 of a line means that for
- every time a complete screen scrolls up, the origin (top left)
- is advanced by 48 characters. I've tried saving and restoring
- the CRTC registers, but it only works if the screen hasn't
- scrolled since the last clear-screen. If anyone has any ideas
- I'd be only too pleased to try them out...
-
- o Key re-definitions are not available at the present time.
-
- o XON/XOFF are handled by the Apricot 'hardware'. It is only
- possible to change it by re-initializing the SIO, which drops
- DTR and RTS. This is not always desirable, so I have left it
- permanently on.
-
-
- Apart from these differences, Apricot Kermit is just like the IBM-PC
- version.
-
- Regards
-
- Ralph Mitchell
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Sun, 22 Jun 86 16:01+0100
- From: Mitchell@UK.AC.BRUNEL
- Subject: Re: Apricot Query
- To: SYSKERMIT@UK.AC.LANCASTER.CENTRAL.VAX1
-
- The Apricot screen driver looks like a VT52, but it can also handle a
- lot of ansi control sequences... It DOES display a mode line in CONNECT
- state, but it only redefines a few keys. What it does is this: there
- is a micro- screen that normally displays a clock, but also has
- "soft-keys" which can be labelled using the micro-screen display. The
- keys can also be programmed to produce character strings. In connect
- state, the soft-keys are redefined to give single-key-press CLOSE,
- BREAK, STATUS, HELP, LOG toggle, and one other I can't remember. I've
- tried doing screen rollback, but it's a real pain when copying back to
- the screen. The screen memory is such that it has an extra .6-of-a-line
- and somehow it gets scrolled when it hits the end. I haven't been able
- to locate the pointers. If fact, doing ANYTHING to the screen once it's
- been written is a pain... Screen dump and Print Screen would be nice I
- guess, but it would have to go out the the Centronics port, and we don't
- have a Centronics printer to spare... I generally ship output down to
- the Multics... There is actually a key labelled PRINT, but it only
- prints the screen when controlled by software; it's not a hardwired
- function. Also, reading from the screen memory is a pain because what
- you get is a pointer offset into a character table. The table is
- pointed to by the contents of four locations at around 700H absolute,
- and I'm not too hot on pointer arithmetic in 8086 assembler...
-
- Actually, that may be wrong... There is a key definition table that's
- used to find out what a key should return, that has a pointer at ~700H.
- There's also a font table stashed somewhere else, and you can bet the
- screen memory doesn't hold ASCII characters. More likely to be offsets
- into the font table...
-
- Ralph Mitchell
-
- ------------------------------
-
-